7 Easy Steps for Anaconda Installation on Ubuntu

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Anaconda Installation on Ubuntu: A Comprehensive Guide

Anaconda, a robust distribution of Python and R programming languages, is favored by data science professionals and machine learning enthusiasts for its efficient package management and deployment capabilities. This article will guide you through the process of Anaconda installation on Ubuntu in a comprehensive, step-by-step manner.

Understanding Anaconda

Anaconda is an open-source distribution of Python and R programming languages designed to simplify package management and deployment in scientific computing. It is extensively employed in data science, machine learning, and related fields.

The Benefits of Using Anaconda

There are numerous benefits to using Anaconda. It simplifies package management, allows for the creation of multiple environments with different Python versions, and comes with a large number of Python packages pre-installed. Additionally, it includes Jupyter Notebook, a versatile open-source web application that allows for the creation and sharing of documents containing live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text.

Installation Prerequisites

Prior to starting the installation process, it’s crucial to ensure your system meets the necessary requirements. Anaconda requires Ubuntu 16.04 LTS or later versions, and about 3 GB of free disk space for installation.

How to Download Anaconda

Visit the official Anaconda website (https://www.anaconda.com/products/distribution) to download Anaconda. Select the suitable version for your operating system. In this case, choose the Linux platform and download the Python 3.7 version.

The Process of Installing Anaconda

Open Terminal: Search for Terminal in your applications or press Ctrl Alt T on your keyboard to open Terminal.
Locate the Downloaded File: Use the ‘cd’ command followed by the directory path to navigate to the location where the downloaded file is stored.
Execute the Installation Script: Type bash Anaconda3-2020.02-Linux-x86_64.sh and press enter. Replace ‘Anaconda3-2020.02-Linux-x86_64.sh’ with your downloaded file name.
Accept the License Agreement: Press ENTER until you reach the end-user license agreement. Agree to the license terms by typing ‘yes’ and pressing enter.
Select Installation Location: Anaconda will default to your home directory for installation. Press ENTER to accept this or specify a different directory if you prefer.
Initialize Anaconda: At the conclusion of the installation, you’ll be prompted to run ‘source .bashrc’ to initialize Anaconda3. Type ‘yes’ and press enter.

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Confirming Anaconda Installation

Reopen Terminal and type conda list to confirm that Anaconda was installed successfully. A successful installation will display a list of installed packages.

Wrapping Up

Congratulations! You’ve successfully completed the Anaconda Installation on Ubuntu. You’re now equipped to take full advantage of Anaconda’s features, including simplified package management, the creation of multiple Python environments, and access to Jupyter Notebooks. We trust that this comprehensive guide has provided you with clear, detailed instructions for an easy Anaconda installation on Ubuntu.